Overview
Nursing pillows and baby loungers, marketed as safe sleep aids for newborns, have come under intense scrutiny following CPSC investigations into infant deaths associated with suffocation and entrapment. In September 2021, the CPSC issued a safety alert advising parents not to use nursing pillows for sleep, citing at least 8 deaths since 2015 in products like the Boppy Newborn Lounger, where infants rolled from their back to their stomach and suffocated in the pillow’s incline.
The Boppy Newborn Lounger, sold by The Boppy Company for $30–$40 from 2015 to 2021 at retailers including Target, Walmart, and Amazon, was recalled in 2021 after 100 incidents, including 3 deaths. The recall affected 680,000 units, with consumers instructed to stop using the lounger immediately and dispose of it.
Similar risks have been identified in other pillow-like products, such as the DockATot and Love to Dream Swaddle Up, leading to voluntary recalls and lawsuits. Class action litigation is emerging, accusing manufacturers of negligence, product liability, and misleading marketing that portrayed these items as safe for unsupervised sleep, potentially entitling affected families to compensation for medical expenses, emotional distress, and wrongful death [1].
The CPSC’s investigation, ongoing since 2021, has expanded to include over 30 infant deaths linked to inclined sleep products, prompting calls for stricter regulations under the Safe Sleep for Babies Act. Manufacturers like Boppy faced backlash for marketing the lounger as a “newborn essential” despite warnings against unsupervised use, leading to a $3.5 million settlement in 2022 for affected families.
Other companies, such as Fisher-Price with its Rock ‘n Play Sleeper, settled for $10 million in 2023 after 30 deaths. The plaintiff class could encompass thousands of parents who purchased these products, with lawsuits focusing on design flaws like excessive incline angles (30 degrees or more) that promote rolling and suffocation. Legal experts anticipate multidistrict litigation to consolidate claims, seeking punitive damages for alleged concealment of risks during FDA approval processes.
Affected Baby Pillow Models
The lawsuits and warnings target several nursing pillow and lounger models:
- Boppy Newborn Lounger: A foam wedge with fabric cover, sold from 2015 to 2021 for $30–$40 at Target, Walmart, and Amazon. Recalled in 2021 after 100 incidents and 3 deaths.
- Fisher-Price Rock ‘n Play Sleeper: Inclined bassinet with vibrations, sold from 2009 to 2019 for $40–$60. Recalled in 2019 after 30 deaths [2].
- DockATot Deluxe Plus Dock: Multi-use lounger with removable cover, sold from 2014 to 2022 for $150–$200. Voluntarily recalled in 2022 after 7 deaths [3].
These products, often marketed as “multi-functional” sleep aids, were distributed nationwide through major retailers and online platforms.
Hazards of Defective Baby Pillows
The design flaws in these baby pillows create life-threatening risks:
- Suffocation Hazard: Inclined surfaces cause infants to roll from back to stomach, obstructing airways.
- Entrapment Risk: Gaps between the pillow and surrounding surfaces trap a child’s head or body.
- Positional Asphyxia: Infants under 4 months cannot self-correct, leading to fatal breathing obstruction.
- Violation of Safe Sleep Standards: Products contravene AAP guidelines for flat, firm sleep surfaces.
The CPSC has linked over 30 infant deaths to inclined sleepers since 2015, with suffocation as the primary cause.
Symptoms of Injuries from Baby Pillows
Infants harmed by defective baby pillows may exhibit:
- Suffocation Signs: Cyanosis, gasping, or unresponsiveness from airway blockage.
- Entrapment Injuries: Bruising or lacerations from being pinned in gaps.
- Head Trauma: Concussions or skull fractures from falls or rolling off inclines.
- Parental Trauma: Emotional distress from discovering a child in peril.
Medical costs for suffocation incidents can exceed $50,000, including ICU stays and long-term neurological care.
Recall Remedy and Consumer Actions
The CPSC and manufacturers recommend:
- Stop using recalled baby pillows immediately and keep infants away.
- Destroy the product by cutting the foam and fabric, then submit photos for refunds.
- Contact the manufacturer (e.g., Boppy at 800-341-0301) or retailer for disposal instructions.
- Report incidents to CPSC at SaferProducts.gov.
Boppy offered refunds for its lounger, while Fisher-Price provided credits for the Rock ‘n Play. Consumers should document purchases for claims.
Potential for a Class Action Lawsuit
With over 30 deaths linked to inclined sleepers, class action lawsuits against Boppy, Fisher-Price, and others are viable. Claims include:
- Product Liability: Alleging defective incline design caused suffocation.
- Negligence: Claiming manufacturers ignored safety data during FDA approval.
- Failure to Warn: Asserting inadequate labels on unsupervised use risks.
- Breach of Warranty: Arguing products were unfit for safe sleep.
Plaintiffs seek damages for medical costs ($50,000+ for ICU), wrongful death, and punitive awards. The Boppy settlement ($3.5 million in 2022) and Fisher-Price ($10 million in 2023) show precedent. The plaintiff class could include thousands of parents, with multidistrict litigation consolidating claims. Successful suits could mandate flat sleep standards and enhanced FDA oversight for baby products.
Do I Have a Baby Pillows Class Action Lawsuit?
The Class Action Litigation Group at our law firm is an experienced team of trial lawyers that focus on the representation of plaintiffs in Baby Pillows lawsuits. We are handling individual litigation nationwide and currently accepting new cases in all 50 states.
Free Baby Pillows Class Action Lawsuit Evaluation: If you or a loved one has experienced infant injury or death from a recalled baby pillow or lounger, you should contact our law firm immediately. You may be entitled to compensation by filing a Baby Pillows class action suit, and our lawyers can help.
References
- https://www.cpsc.gov/Newsroom/News-Releases/2021/CPSC-Warns-Parents-Not-to-Use-Nursing-Pillows-for-Sleep-Agency-Is-Investigating-Infant-Deaths-that-May-Be-Associated-with-Pillow-Like-Products
- https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/baby-lounger-deaths-infant-pillow-boppy-cpsc-rcna84119
- https://www.jeffreysglassman.com/boppy-pillow-recall.html
- https://www.consumernotice.org/legal/boppy-newborn-lounger-lawsuits/
